What security, backup and monitoring should an agency provide after launch?
These are the services that matter most when something goes wrong, and the hardest to judge from a sales page. Here is what the published guidance says, and what it means for a website.
Patching, quickly and checked
The UK’s National Cyber Security Centre advises enabling automatic updates where possible, installing updates promptly, ideally within a few days, checking occasionally that automatic updates are actually working, and replacing unsupported software as soon as you are able (NCSC device security guidance, accessed 18 October 2026). For a website that means a stated timescale for security fixes, a staging copy to test them on, and a plan for any plugin, framework or server version that has reached end of support.
Backups you have restored, not just taken
US-CERT’s backup guidance, published through CISA, sets out the 3-2-1 rule: keep three copies of important data (one primary and two backups), on two different media types, with one copy offsite (Data Backup Options). WordPress’s own guidance says a site backup has two parts, the database and the files, and recommends keeping at least 3–5 recent backups stored in different places and on different media (WordPress Backups). The NCSC’s small business guide adds that you should know how to restore a backup and check that it contains all your important data, and protect online backups with two-step verification (NCSC backing up your data). All accessed 18 October 2026.
In practice: backups held by your host alone are not enough, because one account problem can take out the site and the backups together. Ask for at least one copy in storage you own, and for a restore test on a schedule.
Security reviews against a recognised list
The OWASP Top 10:2025 is the current version of OWASP’s list of critical web application security risks (OWASP Top 10:2025, accessed 18 October 2026). Three entries map directly onto maintenance work: Security Misconfiguration (A02), Software Supply Chain Failures (A03), which covers the third-party packages and plugins a site depends on, and Security Logging and Alerting Failures (A09). An agency that maintains a custom application should be able to explain how it handles each one. Reviewing who has admin access, and removing accounts for people who have left, belongs here too.
Monitoring that tells someone
Uptime checks from outside your hosting, error tracking for applications, and alerts that reach a named person. Ask who receives an alert at 2am on a Sunday, and what they are expected to do.
SSL certificates and domains
Certificate renewal is becoming a job for automation, not a calendar reminder. Let’s Encrypt’s default certificates are valid for 90 days, and it recommends renewing them every 60 days (Let’s Encrypt FAQ). Across all public certificate authorities, the CA/Browser Forum’s Ballot SC-081v3 reduces the maximum validity of public TLS certificates from 398 days to 47 days in steps between March 2026 and March 2029 (CA/Browser Forum). Both accessed 18 October 2026. Your package should renew certificates automatically and monitor for failed renewals. Domain renewals should be tracked too, with the domain registered in your organisation’s name.